What is Yoga? Most people understand yoga as physical exercises comprising bodily twists, bends, stretches and topsy-turvy poses, all together called asana. Although asana is an important part of yoga, it defines yoga only in a very general sense, and not in the complete sense. In fact, yoga is a way of life, a culture to live and live happily. "Yoga is the ultimate tool for evolution. It heals the body, and transforms it, and integrates the mind-body-soul factor. It does not just mean asana. It begins in thought, ideology and philosophy and goes into the physical form. It starts at the subtle, and ends at the gross, making it superior to any other discipline," says holistic health guru, Mickey Mehta. Yoga is one among the six ancient philosophical schools of thought in India, the other five being Vedanta, Sankhya, Nyaya, Mimansa, and Vaisheshika. It is a fully developed science based on the deep inner study of human body and intense self-experiments and practices of our ancient Rishis. Our body is nature's marvel, a master design having highly complex machinery with sophisticated monitoring, control and safe guarding systems. The Rishis in their deep meditation understood the intricate physical, physiological, and the psychological systems of the human body. They devised various yogic disciplines like asana, pranayama, relaxation, meditation and other techniques for enhancing the physical, moral, mental and spiritual well being of mankind as a whole. These techniques, highly scientific, very practical and effective, originated in India many centuries ago, some how got dropped along the way, but now again are becoming popular all over the world as proven methods of holistic health management. The word yoga comes from the Sanskrit root "Yuj" which means to unite, to merge, to add, and to integrate. In one context, it is unity of man with God, communion with the Universal Spirit. It is uniting people of different cultures, nationalities, and religions together in universal brotherhood. It is unity in diversity. Yoga represents integration of all positive life forces. It is the integration of body, mind and spirit to live a healthy, prosperous, happy and peaceful life. In another context, yoga has been described as harmony, balance and wisdom in work or skillful living amongst hectic activities. Bhagavad Gita defines yoga as the skill in work. Yoga represents moderation, a balanced approach, or a middle way, avoiding extremes. These extremes may be in eating, sleeping, working, drinking, emotional reactions, and overindulgence in other sensory enjoyments. Yoga teaches us how to discriminate these extremes, moderate them, and follow a middle path. "Yoga is not possible for him, who eats too much; or for him, who does not eat at all; or for him, who sleeps too much; or for him, who is always awake. Yoga becomes the destroyer of pain for him who is moderate in
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